Showing posts with label Revolution begins. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Revolution begins. Show all posts

Thursday, March 21, 2013

Down syndrome, Social Stigma and Images of Exclusion

(By Kieron Smith, author of The Politics of Down Syndrome)

Mostly I think people are afraid.

Society has become obsessed with image, consumption and superficiality. Politics appears to be going the same way.

Things have improved for people with Down syndrome since it was first identified 147 years ago, but not as much as they should have. Now we have institutions without walls, where people with DS are excluded from work, integrated education, plus suffer from second class health care and screened out by public health policies.

Society is obsessed with risk, with feeling powerless – Down syndrome is presented as a risk so serious that an national screening programme is required– you get assessed for 'risk' during pregnancy, not chance. Stigma does the rest, images from institutions and from TV series that bang on about difference. The idea of Down syndrome creates a cascade of potential risks and fear of the unknown, stigma.

The danger is that we respond to this scared and superficial environment with piecemeal and superficial solutions.

Visibility of people with DS on billboards, in exhibitions, catalogues and TV ads is all well and good but if people don’t interact, without real inclusion, then these images almost emphasise their own unreality.

In the real world people with learning disability are still excluded - they don’t get to be part of the picture.

The Gulf war was referred to it as a virtual war, so stylised and selective were the images we were exposed to.

So, there is image and there is power.

The images, the oft quoted awareness that people with DS exist, might nag at a few charitable consciences but serve to change little. If anything, because of the distance in everyday life between people with DS and society – then images of difference, in isolation, could actually play to a fear of difference, the other and the unknown.

The point is to change it.

Change will come when the fear is overcome and the stigma dispelled – when people are engaged with people who have DS. Not sharing an ‘endeavour of learning’ somewhere in a different unit – but in the same class, not excluded entirely from the workplace – but working together, not screened out by default.

We need people to speak up, we need self-advocates, we need like many liberation movements before to stand up and demand an end to stigma and we need to demand inclusion at every level of society, and to have big ambitions.

Differences are not deficits – a diverse society is a richer one, at its core the message should be that people with DS are more alike than different – like most groups who have been subject to stigmatisation. But we're going to need to shout louder to get heard.


Today is World Down Syndrome Day and we are blogging about acceptance, inclusion and activism. Join our Blog Symposium!

(A reciprocal link is required:  you can find the code to add to your blog underneath the "linky".)


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Wednesday, January 30, 2013

The good kind of revolution (meaning we won't bite unless you give us a reason to)


I'm part of a revolution. I really am (with admin rights to a Facebook page and all that fancy stuff - my first ever. Hrm. Cough. Yeah. Both revolution and admin rights. I know, I'm cool like that).

The Down Syndrome Uprising.

It began here at a typical son, and is becoming something even more awesome here at the DSU Facebook page.

And here and here.

(In case you're wondering, I'm pointing to my heart and then to my head.)

DSU works towards the world (YOU! Now I'm pointing at you, we're doing a lot of that in our house at the moment, you know, pointing in general, not always at you though...) embracing people with Down syndrome, towards changing outdated and wrong perceptions of Down syndrome and what it means to have it, and towards putting information out there that is much, much closer to all of our individual realities of what it means to either be a parent to someone with Down syndrome or what it's actually like to have Down syndrome.

I know my reality is not your reality, but I also think that there's a lot out there that isn't anyone's reality, or was someone's reality a lifetime and longer ago. And that needs to change.

But what does this 'embracing' really mean? I've seen a lot of it lately. To some, disappointingly, embracing and being vocal about it, like starting a blog with lots of cute photos and many words that really cannot be said enough times, seems to mean that one hasn't accepted Down syndrome (No, seriously), to others it means putting someone on a pedestal built of Facebook likes and media attention who really just did what any decent human being should do, such as happened in the case of the Houston waiter who refused to wait on a family who didn't wish to eat in the vicinity of a family whose child had Ds (for reals), and to yet others it means glossing over the condition with such language and attitude that no one is left wondering just how big of a cross to bear a person with Down syndrome is to a family not "safe", but expecting a child with T21 as is evident from this segment on the Today Show (and they have a medical 'expert' who doesn't even use people first language. Geez).

For me this (pointing at the blog, not at the above paragraph though, and then pointing at someone's toes, but that's a whole other non-post) is embracing. What I'm doing right here. Not giving up on awareness and spreading it. Sometimes with pretty pictures, sometimes not, but with plenty of token (not) advocacy. I may not be so aware of my kid's Down syndrome, but other people sure are. Yesterday at the hospital, while sitting outside the lab holding Babe and minding our own rather spit-y patty-cake, we were made from across the waiting room. This time around the person who'd spotted Babe wanted to be near us and talk to us because she too had a kid who has Down syndrome and she needed some positive vibes for the open heart surgery her daughter is having as we speak (so yeah, let's send some. Right now), but there have been other times where someone has spotted Babe and instead of embracing her as a regular toddler, has either made allowances (She knows how to wave hello and good bye and she should do it at the end of Story Time when all the kids do it), or assumed that she has glasses because she has Down syndrome (yes, that makes you nearly blind now too), to give a few examples. I know that sometimes allowances need to be made, accommodations will happen, but they should come after the fact, not pre-emptively due to low or no expectations, and I realize that Babe's poor eyesight can be linked to her having Down syndrome, but the route the observer takes should be more complex, and perhaps allow for her having bad eyesight just because, like in the case of that other kid, who wears the same glasses that Babe does, +6 prescription and all, but doesn't have Down syndrome, and just has bad eyesight, just because.

So I guess I'd like my genes and parenting skills to be at least equally blamed for Babe's shortcomings as Down syndrome is, perhaps even more. You know, embracingly.

Because I am guilty.

So if you're out to do some embracing, join us, like our Facebook page, spread the word, and feel free to blame me, in all senses of the word. There can never be enough advocacy. Thanks.

Cute photo. Deal with it. There's plenty more coming.